Nevada Annual Temperatures and Extremes
City |
Avg High Temp |
Avg Low Temp |
Avg Annual Temp |
Avg # days > 90F | Avg # days < 32F | Record High Temp | Record Low Temp |
Elko | 62.8 | 29.2 | 46.0 | 45 | 206 | 108 / 1889 | -43 / 1937 |
Ely | 61.1 | 28.2 | 44.7 | 20 | 218 | 101 / 1998 | -30 / 1989 |
Las Vegas | 80.0 | 53.9 | 67.0 | 136 | 33 | 117 / 1942 | 8 / 1963 |
Reno | 67.2 | 34.1 | 50.6 | 52 | 169 | 108 / 2002 | -16 / 1942 |
Winnemucca | 64.8 | 33.0 | 48.9 | 51 | 178 | 109 / 2002 | -37 / 1990 |
|
Nevada's Temperature Records
Hottest temperature ever recorded: 125 F, Laughlin, southern Nevada, 6/29/1994 Coldest temperature ever recorded: -50 F, San Jacinto, northeastern Nevada, 1/8/1937 Hottest location ranked by highest average annual temperature: Mesquite and Overton, southern Nevada, 67.3 F Coldest location ranked by lowest average annual temperature: Ruth, eastern Nevada, 41.9 F Although parts of Nevada experience very hot summers, some areas are surprisingly cool. In northeast and
northwest Nevada, the frost-free period averages only 70 days. Low humidity causes Las Vegas to experience quite cool annual low temperatures. Charleston, SC (59.6F),
Mobile, AL (56.2F) and Dallas, TX (55.4F) all have warmer annual average low temperatures than Las Vegas (53.9)
The mean annual temperatures in Nevada vary from about 45 degrees Fahrenheit (° F) in the northeast to about 50 in the west and central areas and to the middle 60s in the south. In the northeast, summers are short and hot; winters are long and cold. In the west, summers are also short and hot, but the winters are only moderately cold; in the south the summers are long and hot and the winters short and mild. Long periods of extremely cold weather are rare, primarily because the mountains east and north of Nevada act as a barrier to the intensely cold continental arctic air masses. However, on occasion, a cold air mass spills over these barriers and produces prolonged cold waves.
There is strong surface heating during the day and rapid nighttime cooling because of the dry air, resulting in wide daily ranges in temperature. Even after the hottest days, the nights are usually cool. The average range between the highest and the lowest daily temperatures is about 30 to 35 degrees. Daily ranges are larger in summer than the winter. Extreme temperatures have ranged from 125 to -50° F.
Summer temperatures above 100° F occur rather frequently in the south and occasionally over the rest of the State. Humidity is usually low so that the higher temperatures are less disagreeable in Nevada than in more humid climates. Because of the dryness of the air, evaporative coolers operate very efficiently in the homes of Nevada's residents. Over the northern and central portions of the State, freezes begin early in the autumn and continue until late in the spring. The freeze-free season varies from less than 70 days in the northwest and northeast to about 140 days in the west and south-central areas, to over 225 days in the south.
Nevada
precipitation
averages and extremes, precipitation and temperature data for all U.S.
states and Top 10
U.S. climate extremes
Data source: National Climatic Data Center